It’s likely, however, that the finishing touches were put on the Gettysburg Address the night before the ceremony, while Lincoln was staying at the home of Gettysburg-based lawyer David Wills, who had spearheaded the effort to create the national cemetery. In fact, he’d been working on his remarks ever since receiving the invitation like the rest of the nation, he’d had nearly five months to let the enormity of the battle’s costs sink in. Contrary to myth, he did not hastily scribble down his speech on the back of an envelope while on his way to Pennsylvania. Lincoln may not have been the star attraction, but he didn’t take the occasion lightly. The inclusion of Lincoln, who was then busy steering the North through the Civil War, was something of an afterthought: he wasn’t formally invited until a little more than two weeks before the ceremony, and he was asked only to deliver a few remarks at its conclusion. When Everett asked for more time to prepare his address, the event’s date was pushed from late October to November 19. secretary of state who was considered one of greatest orators of his day. That honor went to Edward Everett, a former Massachusetts senator, governor, Harvard president and U.S. When organizers planned the ceremonial dedication of a cemetery for the Union dead on the Gettysburg battlefield, they didn’t choose the sitting president as the keynote speaker. Lincoln wasn’t the main act at the Gettysburg consecration. Delivered in the midst of American Civil War at the dedication of a military cemetery at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, President Abraham Lincoln's mere two minute-long address invoked the principles of human equality and connected the sacrifices of the Civil War with the desire for “a new birth of freedom.” Much like the orator itself, the speech has gone down as one for the ages. "Four score and seven years ago." The Gettysburg Address, with its unforgettable opening lines, is among the most famous speeches in U.S.
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